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9KOZ

Crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana HPPD complexed with iptriazopyrid

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9KOZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9koz/pdb
Related9KOY 9KP0
Descriptor4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase, COBALT (II) ION, iptriazopyrid, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsinhibitor, complex, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight196935.78
Authors
Nishio, T.,Nishijima, N.,Kubota, T.,Furuhata, Y.,Kato, Y. (deposition date: 2024-11-22, release date: 2025-06-25, Last modification date: 2025-07-02)
Primary citationNishio, T.,Nishijima, N.,Kubota, T.,Furuhata, Y.,Nanao, Y.,Permana, H.,Furuhashi, T.,Kato, Y.
Mechanism of Herbicidal Action and Rice Selectivity of Iptriazopyrid: A Novel Azole Carboxamide-Based Inhibitor of 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase.
J.Agric.Food Chem., 73:15950-15958, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitors are widely used as herbicides. However, the emergence of herbicide-resistant weeds necessitates the development of new herbicides with more diverse chemical structures. Therefore, we evaluated the herbicidal and HPPD inhibitory activities of iptriazopyrid, a novel azole carboxamide compound. Phytotoxic tests on demonstrated that iptriazopyrid caused chlorosis at a concentration approximately 10 times lower than that required for the common commercial HPPD inhibitor mesotrione. Furthermore, iptriazopyrid showed strong selectivity for over the weed in the greenhouse-scale experiment. X-ray crystallography and inhibitory assays revealed that iptriazopyrid was bound to the enzyme active pocket of HPPD and worked as a slow-binding inhibitor. These findings indicate that this inhibitor has potent herbicidal activity with a chemical structure different from those of existing HPPD inhibitors. Thus, it has potential applications as a novel scaffold in herbicide development.
PubMed: 40495343
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.4c11831
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.15 Å)
Structure validation

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