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9KLL

Striga MAX2-ASK1 complex

Summary for 9KLL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9kll/pdb
EMDB information62397 62408
DescriptorSKP1-like protein 1A, F-box protein (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsstrigolactone, scf, ubiquitination, signaling protein
Biological sourceArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight103502.23
Authors
Vancea, A.I.,Huntington, B.,Savva, C.G.,Arold, S.T. (deposition date: 2024-11-14, release date: 2025-09-17, Last modification date: 2025-12-03)
Primary citationVancea, A.I.,Huntington, B.,Steinchen, W.,Savva, C.G.,Shahul Hameed, U.F.,Arold, S.T.
Mechanism of cooperative strigolactone perception by the MAX2 ubiquitin ligase-receptor-substrate complex.
Nat Commun, 16:10291-10291, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Strigolactones are plant hormones that regulate development and mediate interactions with soil organisms, including the germination of parasitic plants such as Striga hermonthica. Strigolactone perception by receptors initiates the degradation of transcriptional repressors via E3 ubiquitin ligases, but the mechanistic link between hormone binding and substrate ubiquitination has remained unclear. We determine cryogenic electron microscopy structures of the receptor-ligase-substrate complex, composed of Arabidopsis ASK1 and substrate, and Striga F-box and receptor proteins. Strigolactone hydrolysis by the receptor, which covalently retains the D-ring, is a prerequisite for complex formation. The substrate engages the complex through two domains, forming a dynamic interface that stabilises the receptor-ligase assembly and repositions the ASK1, suggesting a mechanism for efficient ubiquitination. Here, we show how dynamic, multivalent interactions within the receptor-ligase-substrate complex translate hormone perception into targeted protein degradation, providing insight into how plants integrate hormonal signals into developmental decisions.
PubMed: 41271672
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-65205-0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.7 Å)
Structure validation

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