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9IRV

MultiBody Refinement of dimeric DARPin and its bound GFP on a symmetric scaffold

Summary for 9IRV
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9irv/pdb
EMDB information60822 61130
DescriptorDARPin, Green fluorescent protein (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdarpin, dimeric, gfp, scaffold, biosynthetic protein
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight113161.12
Authors
Lu, X.,Yan, M.,Zhang, H.M.,Hao, Q. (deposition date: 2024-07-16, release date: 2025-06-04)
Primary citationLu, X.,Yan, M.,Cai, Y.,Song, X.,Chen, H.,Du, M.,Wang, Z.,Li, J.,Niu, L.,Zeng, F.,Hao, Q.,Zhang, H.
A large, general and modular DARPin-apoferritin scaffold enables the visualization of small proteins by cryo-EM.
Iucrj, 12:393-402, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has emerged as an indispensable technique in structural biology that is pivotal for deciphering protein architectures. However, the medium-sized proteins (30-40 kDa) that are prevalent in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms often elude the resolving capabilities of contemporary cryo-EM methods. To address this challenge, we engineered a scaffold strategy that securely anchors proteins of interest to a robust, symmetric base via a selective adapter. Our most efficacious constructs, namely models 4 and 6c, feature a designed ankyrin-repeat protein (DARPin) rigidly linked to an octahedral human apoferritin via a helical linker. By utilizing these large, highly symmetric scaffolds (∼1 MDa), we achieved near-atomic-resolution cryo-EM structures of green fluorescent protein (GFP) and maltose-binding protein (MBP), revealing nearly all side-chain densities of GFP and the distinct structural features of MBP. The modular design of our scaffold allows the adaptation of new DARPins through minor amino-acid-sequence modifications, enabling the binding and visualization of a diverse array of proteins. The high symmetry and near-spherical shape of the scaffold not only mitigates the prevalent challenge of preferred particle orientation in cryo-EM but also significantly reduces the demands of image collection and data processing. This approach presents a versatile solution, breaking through the size constraints that have traditionally limited single-particle cryo-EM.
PubMed: 40277178
DOI: 10.1107/S2052252525003021
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.47 Å)
Structure validation

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