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9IMZ

CODANIN-1 sequesters ASF1 by using a histone H3 mimic helix to regulate histone supply

Summary for 9IMZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9imz/pdb
EMDB information60697
DescriptorCodanin-1, Histone chaperone ASF1A (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshistone chaperone, dna replication, complex, replication
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains5
Total formula weight330944.32
Authors
Jeong, T.K.,Frater, R.C.M.,Yoon, J.,Groth, A.,Song, J.J. (deposition date: 2024-07-05, release date: 2025-03-19)
Primary citationJeong, T.K.,Frater, R.C.M.,Yoon, J.,Groth, A.,Song, J.J.
CODANIN-1 sequesters ASF1 by using a histone H3 mimic helix to regulate the histone supply.
Nat Commun, 16:2181-2181, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: ASF1 is a major histone chaperone that regulates the supply of histone H3-H4 and facilitates nucleosome assembly to maintain chromatin structure during DNA replication and transcription. CODANIN-1 negatively regulates the function of ASF1. However, the molecular mechanism by which CODANIN-1 inhibits the ASF1-mediated histone supply remains elusive. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of a human CODANIN-1_ASF1A complex at 3.75 Å resolution. The structure reveals that CODANIN-1 forms a dimer where each monomer holds two ASF1 molecules, utilizing two B-domains and two histone H3 mimic helices (HMHs). The interaction of CODANIN-1 with ASF1 via the HMH and B-domains inhibits the formation of an ASF1/H3-H4 complex and sequesters ASF1 in the cytoplasm. Our study provides a structural and molecular basis for the function of CODANIN-1 as negative regulator that highjacks ASF1 interaction sites with histones and downstream chaperones to inhibit nucleosome assembly.
PubMed: 40038274
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-56976-7
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.75 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2025-04-16

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