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9ILS

The GmvT toxin in complex with the C-terminal fragment of its antitoxin

Summary for 9ILS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ils/pdb
DescriptorN-acetyltransferase, DUF1778 domain-containing protein, PHOSPHATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstoxin-antitoxin system, gnat, acetylation, accoa, gmvat, toxin
Biological sourceShigella sonnei
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight23939.33
Authors
Xie, W.,Chen, R.,Zhao, H. (deposition date: 2024-07-01, release date: 2025-03-05)
Primary citationChen, R.,Zhao, H.,Zhou, J.,Liu, A.,Guo, Y.,Wu, K.,Xiang, Y.,Lei, J.,Jiang, S.,Xie, W.
Structural insights into the Shigella flexneri GmvAT toxin-antitoxin system.
Febs Lett., 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Toxin-antitoxin (TA) systems are common bicistronic gene elements in bacteria and are critical for stress responses. The toxin members of the GNAT/RHH TA family can acetylate certain aminoacylated tRNA molecules and inhibit global protein translation. One member named GmvT is important for virulence plasmid maintenance in Shigella flexneri, but the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Here, we report the cocrystal structures of GmvT in two forms. The binding of the antitoxin mainly relies on the backbone of the toxin while the cofactor is free of contacts with the antitoxin, supported by follow-up in vitro and in vivo studies. Our study provides insight into the protein-protein/protein-ligand interactions of the GmvAT pair and the structural basis for molecular recognition.
PubMed: 39973444
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.70015
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.75 Å)
Structure validation

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