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9H08

Crystal structure of Halide methyltransferase from Tulasnella calospora in complex with SAH at room temperature

Summary for 9H08
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9h08/pdb
Related9H04 9H05 9H06 9H07
DescriptorMethyltransferase domain-containing protein, S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmethyltransferase, halide methyltransferase, transferase
Biological sourceTulasnella calospora MUT 4182
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight28308.83
Authors
Bolotova, S.B.,Seebeck, F.P. (deposition date: 2024-10-07, release date: 2025-12-24, Last modification date: 2026-01-07)
Primary citationLi, Z.,Wen, X.,Bolotova, S.B.,Seebeck, F.P.
Short-Circuiting the SAM-Cycle in Escherichia coli .
J.Am.Chem.Soc., 147:47690-47700, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Enzyme-mediated transfer of methyl groups to specific nucleophilic functions on small metabolites, proteins, and nucleic acids is an essential activity in all known life forms. Most of these transferred methyl groups originate from the one-carbon metabolism through methyl-tetrahydrofolate-dependent methylation of homocysteine, followed by adenosylation of methionine to form the primary methyltransferase cofactor, -adenosylmethionine (SAM). In this report, we describe a strain of with a Short-Circuited SAM-Cycle (SCSC) that maintains its SAM pool exclusively by methylating -adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) using a synthetic methyl donor. Construction of this strain was made possible by the identification of an aryl sulfonate methyl ester as a biocompatible methyl donor and methyltransferases that accept this compound as substrate for methylation of SAH. We exploited this organism for the optimization of SAH-methylating enzymes by selection and to produce isotope-labeled natural products. Looking ahead, we anticipate that strains with SCSCs will open new possibilities for methyltransferase biocatalysis, natural product discovery, and bacterial metabolomics.
PubMed: 41381393
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c17370
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.36 Å)
Structure validation

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