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9FWE

N-VelcroVax HBcAg with SUMO-Affimer inserted at N-terminus (T=3 VLP)

Summary for 9FWE
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9fwe/pdb
EMDB information50832
DescriptorN-VelcroVax HBcAg with SUMO-Affimer inserted at N-terminus (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsvelcrovax, hepatitis b virus, hepatitis b core antigen, affimer, vaccine, recombinant, vlp, antigen display, virus like particle
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight102515.93
Authors
Fatema, K.,Snowden, J.S.,Watson, A.,Sherry, L.,Ranson, N.A.,Stonehouse, N.J.,Rowlands, D.J. (deposition date: 2024-06-30, release date: 2025-02-26, Last modification date: 2025-03-05)
Primary citationFatema, K.,Snowden, J.S.,Watson, A.,Sherry, L.,Ranson, N.A.,Stonehouse, N.J.,Rowlands, D.J.
A VLP vaccine platform comprising the core protein of hepatitis B virus with N-terminal antigen capture.
Int.J.Biol.Macromol., 305:141152-141152, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nanoparticle presentation systems offer the potential to develop new vaccines rapidly in response to emerging diseases, a public health need that has become increasingly evident in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Previously, we reported a nanoparticle scaffold system termed VelcroVax. This was constructed by insertion of a high affinity SUMO binding protein (Affimer), able to recognise a SUMO peptide tag, into the major immunodominant region of VLPs assembled from a tandem (fused dimer) form of hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein (HBc). Here we describe an alternative form, termed N-VelcroVax, a VLP vaccine platform assembled from a monomeric HBc protein (N-anti-SUMO Affimer HBc 190) with the Affimer inserted at the N-terminus. In contrast to the tandem form of VelcroVax, N-VelcroVax VLPs were expressed well in E. coli. The VLPs effectively bound SUMO-tagged Junín virus glycoprotein, gp1 as assessed by structural and serological analyses. Cryo-EM characterisation of N-VelcroVax complexed with a SUMO-Junín gp1 showed continuous density attributable to the fused Affimer, in addition to evidence of target antigen capture. Collectively, these data suggest that N-VelcroVax has potential as a versatile next generation vaccine scaffold.
PubMed: 39961558
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141152
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.5 Å)
Structure validation

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