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9FNU

Structure of the mouse 8-oxoguanine DNA Glycosylase mOGG1 in complex with ligand TH13579

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9FNU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9fnu/pdb
DescriptorN-glycosylase/DNA lyase, 3-(2-azanylethyl)-2-pyridin-3-yl-1~{H}-indol-5-ol, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscomplex, dna binding protein
Biological sourceMus musculus (house mouse)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight108360.64
Authors
Scaletti, E.,Stenmark, P. (deposition date: 2024-06-11, release date: 2025-06-25, Last modification date: 2025-11-26)
Primary citationVarga, M.,Ortis, F.,Del Prado, A.,Eddershaw, A.,Scaletti Hutchinson, E.,Hank, E.C.,Zhou, K.,Rudolfova, N.,Dodaro, A.,Wiita, E.,Almlof, I.,Karsten, S.,Mamonov, K.,Ahmed, S.H.,Bentley, K.,Wallner, O.,Homan, E.J.,Scobie, M.,Helleday, T.,Prejano, M.,Stenmark, P.,de Vega, M.,Watson, A.J.B.,Michel, M.
Giving an Enzyme Scissors: Serotonin Derivatives as Potent Organocatalytic Switches for DNA Repair Enzyme OGG1.
J.Med.Chem., 68:22455-22483, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The base excision repair enzyme 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1) plays a central role in maintaining genome integrity and mediating cellular responses to oxidative stress. As such, it represents an attractive target for pharmaceutical modulation. Small-molecule organocatalytic switches (ORCAs) greatly enhance the rate of OGG1-catalyzed cleavage of DNA abasic sites, thereby accelerating DNA repair. Here, we present the discovery and hit-to-lead optimization of a novel class of highly potent serotonin-derived ORCAs with greatly improved pharmacokinetic properties. Biochemical assays, X-ray crystallography, and molecular dynamics simulations point toward a water-mediated mechanism of activation, distinct from previously proposed Brønsted base-assisted models. These findings establish serotonin-based ORCAs as promising chemical probes and potential leads for therapeutic modulation of OGG1 in oxidative stress-driven diseases.
PubMed: 41092057
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c01454
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Structure validation

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