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9EKV

ML-SA5 bound TRPML1 in an open state

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9EKV
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ekv/pdb
EMDB information48138
DescriptorMucolipin-1, N4-(3-chloranyl-2-piperidin-1-yl-phenyl)-N1,N1-dimethyl-benzene-1,4-disulfonamide (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstrpml, calcium channel, ion transport, cryo-em, transport protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight262171.96
Authors
Schmiege, P.,Li, X. (deposition date: 2024-12-03, release date: 2025-06-18, Last modification date: 2026-01-07)
Primary citationSchmiege, P.,Jaslan, D.,Fine, M.,Sadanandan, N.P.,Hatton, A.,Elghobashi-Meinhardt, N.,Grimm, C.,Li, X.
TRPML2 in distinct states reveals the activation and modulation principles of the TRPML family.
Nat Commun, 16:5325-5325, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: TRPML2 activity is critical for endolysosomal integrity and chemokine secretion, and can be modulated by various ligands. Interestingly, two ML-SI3 isomers regulate TRPML2 oppositely. The molecular mechanism underlying this unique isomeric preference as well as the TRPML2 agonistic mechanism remains unknown. Here, we present six cryo-EM structures of human TRPML2 in distinct states revealing that the π-bulge of the S6 undergoes a π-α transition upon agonist binding, highlighting the remarkable role of the π-bulge in ion channel regulation. Moreover, we identify that PI(3,5)P allosterically affects the pose of ML2-SA1, a TRPML2 specific activator, resulting in an open channel without the π-α transition. Functional and structural studies show that mutating the S5 of TRPML1 to that of TRPML2 enables the mutated TRPML1 to be activated by (+)ML-SI3 and ML2-SA1. Thus, our work elucidates the activation mechanism of TRPML channels and paves the way for the development of selective TRPML modulators.
PubMed: 40527873
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-60710-8
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.75 Å)
Structure validation

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