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9EBR

The structure of NiaR from Thermotoga maritima bound to nicotinic acid

Replaces:  9BUL
Summary for 9EBR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ebr/pdb
DescriptorProbable transcription repressor NiaR, FE (II) ION, NICOTINIC ACID, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscorepressor, regulatory protein, metalloprotein, dna binding protein
Biological sourceThermotoga maritima
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight19877.89
Authors
Glasfeld, A.,Cheng, D.W.C.,Li, Y. (deposition date: 2024-11-13, release date: 2025-01-22, Last modification date: 2025-04-02)
Primary citationCheng, W.C.D.,Li, Y.,Nakashima, M.,Moenne-Loccoz, P.,Rush, K.W.,Glasfeld, A.
The activation of the metal-containing regulatory protein NiaR from Thermotoga maritima by its effector, nicotinic acid.
J.Biol.Inorg.Chem., 30:169-179, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: NiaR is a regulatory protein that represses the expression of proteins involved in the de novo biosynthesis and uptake of nicotinic acid (NA), with NA acting as a co-repressor. The previously published structure of NiaR from Thermotoga maritima (TmNiaR) identified it as a functional homodimer containing a transition metal ion in a suspected NA-binding pocket. Here, we present the crystal structure of NA bound to the iron-metalated form of TmNiaR. Supported by spectroscopic and solution studies, this structure shows that NA binds to a protein-bound ferrous ion via its ring nitrogen. In addition, the carboxylate group on NA interacts with Tyr108 from the dyad-related subunit, repositioning the likely DNA-binding domains of the dimer to promote high-affinity interactions with DNA operators. The specificity of TmNiaR for NA can be explained by the hydrogen bonding scheme within the NA-binding pocket.
PubMed: 39899144
DOI: 10.1007/s00775-025-02096-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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