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9BWL

Crystal structure of polyketoacyl-CoA thiolase from Burkholderia sp in complex with butyryl-coA

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9BWL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9bwl/pdb
Related9BWK
DescriptorAcetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, COENZYME A (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsthiolases biosynthetic thiolases type iii polyketide synthase, lyase
Biological sourceBurkholderia sp. RF2-non_BP3
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight84419.47
Authors
Pereira, J.H.,Wang, Z.,Keasling, J.D.,Adams, P.D. (deposition date: 2024-05-21, release date: 2025-08-27, Last modification date: 2025-12-24)
Primary citationWang, Z.,Cheong, S.,Pereira, J.H.,Hu, W.,Guo, Y.,DeGiovanni, A.,Lan, G.,Kim, J.,Haushalter, R.W.,Lee, T.S.,Adams, P.D.,Keasling, J.D.
A highly active Burkholderia polyketoacyl-CoA thiolase for production of triacetic acid lactone.
Nat Commun, 16:10990-10990, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Triacetic acid lactone (TAL) is a versatile platform chemical traditionally biosynthesized via decarboxylative Claisen condensation by 2-pyrone synthase. However, this route is limited by poor efficiency and dependence on malonyl-CoA. Here, we show that non-decarboxylative Claisen condensation by polyketoacyl-CoA thiolases offers a more efficient alternative. Through mining homologs of a previously reported enzyme from Cupriavidus necator, we identify five thiolases with TAL production activity. One candidate, BktBbr from Burkholderia sp. RF2-non_BP3, exhibits approximately 30-fold higher activity in vitro and supports 30-fold higher TAL titers in Escherichia coli compared to the original enzyme. Fed-batch fermentation achieves titers up to 2.8 g L⁻¹. Structural analysis of BktBbr co-crystallized with CoA esters guides rational engineering to further enhance performance. Our discovery of a highly active thiolase establishes an alternative enzymatic route to produce TAL efficiently, providing a scalable foundation for sustainable biomanufacturing.
PubMed: 41365852
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-65946-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å)
Structure validation

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