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9BT4

Pyruvate:Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase from Methanosarcina acetivorans

Summary for 9BT4
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9bt4/pdb
DescriptorPyruvate:Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase, subunit alpha, Pyruvate:Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase, subunit beta, Pyruvate:Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase, subunit delta, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsoxidoreductase, electron transport
Biological sourceMethanosarcina acetivorans C2A
More
Total number of polymer chains8
Total formula weight213728.14
Authors
Catlin, D.,Nair, S.J. (deposition date: 2024-05-14, release date: 2024-10-09, Last modification date: 2024-11-27)
Primary citationCossu, M.,Catlin, D.,Elliott, S.J.,Metcalf, W.W.,Nair, S.K.
Structural organization of pyruvate: ferredoxin oxidoreductase from the methanogenic archaeon Methanosarcina acetivorans.
Structure, 32:1963-, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Enzymes of the 2-oxoacid:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (OFOR) superfamily catalyze the reversible oxidation of 2-oxoacids to acyl-coenzyme A esters and carbon dioxide (CO)using ferredoxin or flavodoxin as the redox partner. Although members of the family share primary sequence identity, a variety of domain and subunit arrangements are known. Here, we characterize the structure of a four-subunit family member: the pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) from the methane producing archaeon Methanosarcina acetivorans (MaPFOR). The 1.92 Å resolution crystal structure of MaPFOR shows a protein fold like those of single- or two-subunit PFORs that function in 2-oxoacid oxidation, including the location of the requisite thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), and three [4Fe-4S] clusters. Of note, MaPFOR typically functions in the CO reductive direction, and structural comparisons to the pyruvate oxidizing PFORs show subtle differences in several regions of catalytical relevance. These studies provide a framework that may shed light on the biochemical mechanisms used to facilitate reductive pyruvate synthesis.
PubMed: 39265575
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2024.08.011
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.92 Å)
Structure validation

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