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9B9E

Prefusion F glycoprotein ectodomain of Nipah virus ectodomain in complex with DS90 nanobody

Summary for 9B9E
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9b9e/pdb
EMDB information44380
DescriptorFusion glycoprotein F0, DS90 nanobody, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsf ectodomain, prefusion, viral protein, nipah virus
Biological sourceHenipavirus nipahense
More
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight193773.59
Authors
Low, Y.S.,Isaacs, A.,Modhiran, N.,Watterson, D. (deposition date: 2024-04-01, release date: 2025-06-04, Last modification date: 2025-12-24)
Primary citationIsaacs, A.,Nieto, G.V.,Zhang, X.,Modhiran, N.,Barr, J.,Thakur, N.,Low, Y.S.,Parry, R.H.,Barnes, J.B.,Jara, R.,Himelreichs, J.,Yao, Y.,Deride, C.,Barthou-Gatica, B.,Salinas-Rebolledo, C.,Ehrenfeld, P.,Hen, J.J.,Hayes, N.,Paramitha, D.,Morgan, M.S.,McMillan, C.L.D.,Jones, M.L.,Munro, T.P.,Khromykh, A.A.,Reading, P.C.,Young, P.R.,Chappell, K.J.,Shi, Y.,Bailey, D.,Marsh, G.A.,Chiu, S.,Rojas-Fernandez, A.,Watterson, D.
A nanobody-based therapeutic targeting Nipah virus limits viral escape.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 32:1920-1931, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) are highly pathogenic henipaviruses without approved human vaccines or therapies. Here, we report on a highly potent bispecific therapeutic that combines an anti-fusion glycoprotein nanobody with an anti-receptor-binding glycoprotein (RBP) antibody to deliver a dual-targeting biologic that is resistant to viral escape. We show that the nanobody, DS90, engages a unique, conserved site within the fusion glycoprotein of NiV and HeV and provides neutralization and complete protection from NiV disease. Bispecific engineering of DS90 with the anti-RBP monoclonal antibody m102.4 results in neutralization, elimination of viral escape and superior protection from NiV disease compared to leading monovalent approaches. These findings carry implications for the development of cross-neutralizing immunotherapies that limit the emergence of henipaviral escape mutants.
PubMed: 40629166
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-025-01598-2
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.66 Å)
Structure validation

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