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8YMX

The structure of BRTNaC1 at 40 degree centigrade

Summary for 8YMX
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8ymx/pdb
EMDB information39410
DescriptorBroad-range thermal receptor 1 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsbrtnac1, membrane protein, trimer
Biological sourceScolopendra mutilans
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight147931.02
Authors
Yuan, L.,Chen, X.,Su, N. (deposition date: 2024-03-10, release date: 2025-03-05, Last modification date: 2025-07-23)
Primary citationChen, X.,Yuan, L.,Wen, H.,Ma, Q.,Deng, Z.,Xu, Y.,Yao, Z.,Wang, Y.,Yang, S.,Su, N.,Yang, F.
Structure and function of a broad-range thermal receptor in myriapods.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 32:1081-1090, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Broad-range thermal receptor 1 (BRTNaC1), activated by heat at low extracellular pH, was recently identified in myriapods. Although the overexpression of BRTNaC1 leads to robust heat-activated current with a cation selectivity profile, the structure of this receptor and how it is gated by proton and heat remain to be investigated. Here we determine cryogenic electron microscopy structures of BRTNaC1 in the apo, proton-induced and heated states. Based on these structures, patch-clamp recordings and molecular dynamic simulations, we found that a 'twist the wrist' mechanism is used for proton activation of BRTNaC1, while heat induces broad conformational changes in BRTNaC1, including rotation and shift in the transmembrane helices to open this channel. Moreover, as testosterone inhibited BRTNaC1 activation, we identified four clustered residues important for such inhibition. Therefore, our study has established the structural basis for ligand and temperature gating in the BRTNaC1 ion channel.
PubMed: 40011748
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-025-01495-8
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.27 Å)
Structure validation

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