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8VRK

Rigid body fitted model for refined density map of gamma tubulin ring complex capped microtubule

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8VRK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8vrk/pdb
EMDB information43483
DescriptorTubulin alpha-1B chain, Tubulin gamma-1 chain, Tubulin beta-3 chain, ... (10 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmicrotubule nucleation complex bound to a microtubule, cell cycle
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains60
Total formula weight4136865.24
Authors
Aher, A.,Urnavicius, L.,Kapoor, T.M. (deposition date: 2024-01-22, release date: 2024-03-27, Last modification date: 2024-07-31)
Primary citationAher, A.,Urnavicius, L.,Xue, A.,Neselu, K.,Kapoor, T.M.
Structure of the gamma-tubulin ring complex-capped microtubule.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 31:1124-1133, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Microtubules are composed of α-tubulin and β-tubulin dimers positioned head-to-tail to form protofilaments that associate laterally in varying numbers. It is not known how cellular microtubules assemble with the canonical 13-protofilament architecture, resulting in micrometer-scale α/β-tubulin tracks for intracellular transport that align with, rather than spiral along, the long axis of the filament. We report that the human ~2.3 MDa γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC), an essential regulator of microtubule formation that contains 14 γ-tubulins, selectively nucleates 13-protofilament microtubules. Cryogenic electron microscopy reconstructions of γ-TuRC-capped microtubule minus ends reveal the extensive intra-domain and inter-domain motions of γ-TuRC subunits that accommodate luminal bridge components and establish lateral and longitudinal interactions between γ-tubulins and α-tubulins. Our structures suggest that γ-TuRC, an inefficient nucleation template owing to its splayed conformation, can transform into a compacted cap at the microtubule minus end and set the lattice architecture of cellular microtubules.
PubMed: 38609661
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01264-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (8.5 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2024-10-30

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