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8UGW

Computational design of highly signaling active membrane receptors through de novo solvent-mediated allosteric networks

Summary for 8UGW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8ugw/pdb
DescriptorEndolysin,Adenosine receptor A2a, 2-[P-(2-CARBOXYETHYL)PHENYLETHYL-AMINO]-5'-N-ETHYLCARBOXAMIDO ADENOSINE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsthe adenosine a2a receptor, membrane protein
Biological sourceTequatrovirus T4
More
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight53188.23
Authors
Wang, J.,Chen, K.Y.,Lai, J.K.,Russell, A.M.,Conners, K.,Rutter, M.E.,Condon, B.,Tung, F.,Kodandapani, L.,Chau, B.,Zhao, X.,Benach, J.,Baker, K.,Hembre, E.J.,Barth, P. (deposition date: 2023-10-06, release date: 2024-12-18, Last modification date: 2025-03-12)
Primary citationChen, K.M.,Lai, J.K.,Rudden, L.S.P.,Wang, J.,Russell, A.M.,Conners, K.,Rutter, M.E.,Condon, B.,Tung, F.,Kodandapani, L.,Chau, B.,Zhao, X.,Benach, J.,Baker, K.,Hembre, E.J.,Barth, P.
Computational design of highly signalling-active membrane receptors through solvent-mediated allosteric networks.
Nat.Chem., 17:429-438, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Protein catalysis and allostery require the atomic-level orchestration and motion of residues and ligand, solvent and protein effector molecules. However, the ability to design protein activity through precise protein-solvent cooperative interactions has not yet been demonstrated. Here we report the design of 14 membrane receptors that catalyse G protein nucleotide exchange through diverse engineered allosteric pathways mediated by cooperative networks of intraprotein, protein-ligand and -solvent molecule interactions. Consistent with predictions, the designed protein activities correlated well with the level of plasticity of the networks at flexible transmembrane helical interfaces. Several designs displayed considerably enhanced thermostability and activity compared with related natural receptors. The most stable and active variant crystallized in an unforeseen signalling-active conformation, in excellent agreement with the design models. The allosteric network topologies of the best designs bear limited similarity to those of natural receptors and reveal an allosteric interaction space larger than previously inferred from natural proteins. The approach should prove useful for engineering proteins with novel complex protein binding, catalytic and signalling activities.
PubMed: 39849110
DOI: 10.1038/s41557-024-01719-2
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.9 Å)
Structure validation

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