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8TMQ

Cryo-EM structure of magnesium depleted CorA in complex with conformation-specific synthetic antibody C18, State MGD-1A

Summary for 8TMQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8tmq/pdb
Related8TMB 8TMC 8TMD 8TME 8TMF 8TMG 8TMH 8TMI 8TMJ 8TMK 8TML 8TMM 8TMN 8TMO 8TMP
EMDB information41398
DescriptorsAB C18 Light Chain, sAB C18 Heavy Chain, Cobalt/magnesium transport protein CorA, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsion channel, magnesium channel, membrane protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens
More
Total number of polymer chains7
Total formula weight268850.12
Authors
Erramilli, S.K.,Perozo, E.,Kossiakoff, A.A. (deposition date: 2023-07-29, release date: 2025-02-12, Last modification date: 2026-02-25)
Primary citationErramilli, S.K.,Nosol, K.,Pietrzak-Lichwa, K.,Schmandt, N.,Li, T.,Tokarz, P.,Hou, J.,Zhao, M.,Perozo, E.,Kossiakoff, A.A.
Conformational ensembles of the magnesium channel CorA reveal structural basis for channel gating.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 123:e2512532123-e2512532123, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In prokaryotes, CorA is the primary influx pathway for magnesium, a critical divalent cation in cellular physiology and biochemistry. Mechanistic studies show that homopentameric CorA is regulated through an intracellular [Mg]-dependent negative feedback loop, involving the asymmetric participation of individual subunits. To understand the connection between asymmetry and activation, we used single-particle cryo-EM to solve sixteen structures of nanodisc-reconstituted CorA. We utilized conformation-specific synthetic antibodies to stabilize subtle but significant conformational differences in the cryo-EM structures. Our results demonstrate that CorA exists as a set of conformational ensembles, where population size inversely correlates with intracellular Mg concentration. These ensembles include channels with a variety of pore conformations, both constricted and dilated, suggesting a spectrum of active CorA functional states. The ensembles connect asymmetric structural transitions in the cytoplasmic domain with conformational changes in the permeation pathway via an electrostatic network, ultimately controlling channel-gating events. We believe that these results establish a framework for understanding magnesium homeostasis in prokaryotic systems.
PubMed: 41701836
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2512532123
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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