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8TKO

KS-AT core of 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS) Module 3 crosslinked with its translocation ACP partner of Module 2

Summary for 8TKO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8tko/pdb
EMDB information41355
DescriptorEryAII, EryAI (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspolyketide synthase, antibody, biosynthetic protein
Biological sourceSaccharopolyspora erythraea
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight220388.79
Authors
Cogan, D.P.,Soohoo, A.M.,Chen, M.,Brodsky, K.L.,Liu, Y.,Khosla, C. (deposition date: 2023-07-25, release date: 2024-07-31, Last modification date: 2025-06-11)
Primary citationCogan, D.P.,Soohoo, A.M.,Chen, M.,Liu, Y.,Brodsky, K.L.,Khosla, C.
Structural basis for intermodular communication in assembly-line polyketide biosynthesis.
Nat.Chem.Biol., 21:876-882, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Assembly-line polyketide synthases (PKSs) are modular multi-enzyme systems with considerable potential for genetic reprogramming. Understanding how they selectively transport biosynthetic intermediates along a defined sequence of active sites could be harnessed to rationally alter PKS product structures. To investigate functional interactions between PKS catalytic and substrate acyl carrier protein (ACP) domains, we employed a bifunctional reagent to crosslink transient domain-domain interfaces of a prototypical assembly line, the 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase, and resolved their structures by single-particle cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Together with statistical per-particle image analysis of cryo-EM data, we uncovered interactions between ketosynthase (KS) and ACP domains that discriminate between intra-modular and inter-modular communication while reinforcing the relevance of conformational asymmetry during the catalytic cycle. Our findings provide a foundation for the structure-based design of hybrid PKSs comprising biosynthetic modules from different naturally occurring assembly lines.
PubMed: 39179672
DOI: 10.1038/s41589-024-01709-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.05 Å)
Structure validation

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