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8RT6

Conformation-A of the full-length outer membrane core complex (TrwH/VirB7, TrwF/VirB9, TrwE/VirB10CTD) from the fully-assembled R388 type IV secretion system determined by cryo-EM.

Summary for 8RT6
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8rt6/pdb
EMDB information19480
DescriptorTrwE protein, TrwF protein, TrwH protein (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstype iv secretion system type 4 secretion system t4ss omcc conformation-a core complex outer membrane complex r388 plasmid conjugation bacterial secretion secretion secretion system protein complex virb10 virb9 virb7 trwe trwf trwh, membrane protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
More
Total number of polymer chains46
Total formula weight1226340.61
Authors
Mace, K.,Waksman, G. (deposition date: 2024-01-25, release date: 2024-06-19, Last modification date: 2024-08-14)
Primary citationMace, K.,Waksman, G.
Cryo-EM structure of a conjugative type IV secretion system suggests a molecular switch regulating pilus biogenesis.
Embo J., 43:3287-3306, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Conjugative type IV secretion systems (T4SS) mediate bacterial conjugation, a process that enables the unidirectional exchange of genetic materials between a donor and a recipient bacterial cell. Bacterial conjugation is the primary means by which antibiotic resistance genes spread among bacterial populations (Barlow 2009; Virolle et al, 2020). Conjugative T4SSs form pili: long extracellular filaments that connect with recipient cells. Previously, we solved the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of a conjugative T4SS. In this article, based on additional data, we present a more complete T4SS cryo-EM structure than that published earlier. Novel structural features include details of the mismatch symmetry within the OMCC, the presence of a fourth VirB8 subunit in the asymmetric unit of both the arches and the inner membrane complex (IMC), and a hydrophobic VirB5 tip in the distal end of the stalk. Additionally, we provide previously undescribed structural insights into the protein VirB10 and identify a novel regulation mechanism of T4SS-mediated pilus biogenesis by this protein, that we believe is a key checkpoint for this process.
PubMed: 38886579
DOI: 10.1038/s44318-024-00135-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.18 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2024-11-13

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