8RLQ

Human Carbonic Anhydrase XII mimic in complex with veralipride

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.

Summary for 8RLQ

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb8rlq/pdb
• Descriptor: Carbonic anhydrase 2, DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE, Veralipride, (R)-, ... (5 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: carbonic anhydrase xii mimic, sulfonamide, veralipride, metalloenzyme, lyase
• Biological source: Homo sapiens (human)
• Total number of polymer chains: 1
• Total formula weight: 29838.99

Authors

Angeli, A.,Ferraroni, M. (deposition date: 2024-01-03, release date: 2025-01-15, Last modification date: 2025-07-30)

Primary citation

Angeli, A.,Ferraroni, M.,Capasso, C.,Supuran, C.T.
The dopamine D 2 receptors antagonist Veralipride inhibits carbonic anhydrases: solution and crystallographic insights on human isoforms.
Chem Asian J, 19:e202400067-e202400067, 2024

PubMed Abstract: The inhibitory effects of veralipride, a benzamide-class antipsychotic acting as dopamine D receptors antagonist incorporates a primary sulfonamide moiety and was investigated for its interactions with carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms. In vitro profiling using the stopped-flow technique revealed that veralipride exhibited potent inhibitory activity across all tested hCA isoforms, with exception of hCA III. Comparative analysis with standard inhibitors, acetazolamide (AAZ), and sulpiride, provided insights for understanding the relative efficacy of veralipride as CA inhibitor. The study reports the X-ray crystal structure analysis of the veralipride adduct with three human (h) isoforms, hCA I, II, and CA XII mimic, allowing the understanding of the molecular interactions rationalizing its inhibitory effects against each isoform. These findings contribute to our understanding of veralipride pharmacological properties and for the design of structural analogs endowed with polypharmacological properties.

PubMed: 38334332
DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400067

Experimental method

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)