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8RKS

Structure of VPS29-VPS35 bound to the LFa motif R21 of Fam21.

Summary for 8RKS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8rks/pdb
DescriptorVacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 29, Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35, WASH complex subunit 2A (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsretromer, fam21, membrane trafficking, transport protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
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Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight228628.70
Authors
Romano-Moreno, M.,Astorga-Simon, E.N.,Rojas, A.L.,Hierro, A. (deposition date: 2023-12-30, release date: 2024-04-24)
Primary citationRomano-Moreno, M.,Astorga-Simon, E.N.,Rojas, A.L.,Hierro, A.
Retromer-mediated recruitment of the WASH complex involves discrete interactions between VPS35, VPS29, and FAM21.
Protein Sci., 33:e4980-e4980, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Endosomal trafficking ensures the proper distribution of lipids and proteins to various cellular compartments, facilitating intracellular communication, nutrient transport, waste disposal, and the maintenance of cell structure. Retromer, a peripheral membrane protein complex, plays an important role in this process by recruiting the associated actin-polymerizing WASH complex to establish distinct sorting domains. The WASH complex is recruited through the interaction of the VPS35 subunit of retromer with the WASH complex subunit FAM21. Here, we report the identification of two separate fragments of FAM21 that interact with VPS35, along with a third fragment that binds to the VPS29 subunit of retromer. The crystal structure of VPS29 bound to a peptide derived from FAM21 shows a distinctive sharp bend that inserts into a conserved hydrophobic pocket with a binding mode similar to that adopted by other VPS29 effectors. Interestingly, despite the network of interactions between FAM21 and retromer occurring near the Parkinson's disease-linked mutation (D620N) in VPS35, this mutation does not significantly impair the direct association with FAM21 in vitro.
PubMed: 38607248
DOI: 10.1002/pro.4980
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2024-12-18

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