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8QSI

Portal protein of empty Haloferax tailed virus 1.

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8QSI
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8qsi/pdb
EMDB information18633
DescriptorHK97 gp6-like/SPP1 gp15-like head-tail connector, Portal protein, MAGNESIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsarchaeal virus, portal, portal capsid interface, mg ions, virus
Biological sourceHaloferax tailed virus 1
More
Total number of polymer chains24
Total formula weight1095492.95
Authors
Zhang, D.,Daum, B.,Isupov, M.N.,McLaren, M. (deposition date: 2023-10-10, release date: 2024-10-23, Last modification date: 2025-10-22)
Primary citationZhang, D.X.,Isupov, M.N.,Davies, R.M.,Schwarzer, S.,McLaren, M.,Stuart, W.S.,Gold, V.A.M.,Oksanen, H.M.,Quax, T.E.F.,Daum, B.
Cryo-EM resolves the structure of the archaeal dsDNA virus HFTV1 from head to tail.
Sci Adv, 11:eadx1178-eadx1178, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: While archaeal viruses show a stunning diversity of morphologies, many bear a notable resemblance to tailed bacterial phages. This raises fundamental questions: Do all tailed viruses share a common origin and do they infect their hosts in similar ways? Answering these questions requires high-resolution structural insights, yet no complete atomic models of archaeal viruses have been available. Here, we present the near-atomic resolution structure of Haloferax tailed virus 1 (HFTV1), an archaeal virus thriving in extreme salinity. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we resolve the architecture and assembly of all structural proteins and capture conformational transitions associated with DNA ejection. Our data reveal genome spooling within the capsid and identify putative receptor-binding and catalytic sites for host recognition and infection. These findings uncover key mechanisms of archaeal virus assembly, principles of virus-host interactions, and evolutionary links connecting archaeal, bacterial, and eukaryotic viruses.
PubMed: 41042861
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adx1178
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.75 Å)
Structure validation

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