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8QEP

RNA polymerase II bound to Alu RNA right arm

Summary for 8QEP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8qep/pdb
EMDB information18375
DescriptorDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a, RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit K, ... (12 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranscription inhibition, noncoding rna, rna polymerase ii, alu rna, transcription
Biological sourceSus scrofa domesticus (domestic pig)
More
Total number of polymer chains11
Total formula weight501314.96
Authors
Tluckova, K.,Bernecky, C. (deposition date: 2023-09-01, release date: 2025-01-22, Last modification date: 2025-04-23)
Primary citationTluckova, K.,Kaczmarek, B.,Salmazo, A.,Bernecky, C.
Mechanism of mammalian transcriptional repression by noncoding RNA.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 32:607-612, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) can be repressed by noncoding RNA, including the human RNA Alu. However, the mechanism by which endogenous RNAs repress transcription remains unclear. Here we present cryogenic-electron microscopy structures of Pol II bound to Alu RNA, which reveal that Alu RNA mimics how DNA and RNA bind to Pol II during transcription elongation. Further, we show how distinct domains of the general transcription factor TFIIF control repressive activity. Together, we reveal how a noncoding RNA can regulate mammalian gene expression.
PubMed: 39762629
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01448-7
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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