Loading
PDBj
MenuPDBj@FacebookPDBj@X(formerly Twitter)PDBj@BlueSkyPDBj@YouTubewwPDB FoundationwwPDBDonate
RCSB PDBPDBeBMRBAdv. SearchSearch help

8P7X

Mycoplasma pneumoniae 70S ribosome in chloramphenicol-treated cells

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8P7X
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8p7x/pdb
EMDB information17132
Descriptor50S ribosomal protein L34, 30S ribosomal protein S2, 30S ribosomal protein S3, ... (67 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsin situ, ribosome, chloramphenicol, cryo-et, translation
Biological sourceMycoplasmoides pneumoniae M129
More
Total number of polymer chains58
Total formula weight2369674.68
Authors
Schacherl, M.,Xue, L.,Spahn, C.M.T.,Mahamid, J. (deposition date: 2023-05-31, release date: 2024-11-20, Last modification date: 2025-03-12)
Primary citationXue, L.,Spahn, C.M.T.,Schacherl, M.,Mahamid, J.
Structural insights into context-dependent inhibitory mechanisms of chloramphenicol in cells.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 32:257-267, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ribosome-targeting antibiotics represent an important class of antimicrobial drugs. Chloramphenicol (Cm) is a well-studied ribosomal peptidyl transferase center (PTC) binder and growing evidence suggests that its inhibitory action depends on the sequence of the nascent peptide. How such selective inhibition on the molecular scale manifests on the cellular level remains unclear. Here, we use cryo-electron tomography to analyze the impact of Cm inside the bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae. By resolving the Cm-bound ribosomes to 3.0 Å, we elucidate Cm's coordination with natural nascent peptides and transfer RNAs in the PTC. We find that Cm leads to the accumulation of a number of translation elongation states, indicating ongoing futile accommodation cycles, and to extensive ribosome collisions. We, thus, suggest that, beyond its direct inhibition of protein synthesis, the action of Cm may involve the activation of cellular stress responses. This work exemplifies how in-cell structural biology can expand the understanding of mechanisms of action for extensively studied antibiotics.
PubMed: 39668257
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01441-0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.03 Å)
Structure validation

237423

PDB entries from 2025-06-11

PDB statisticsPDBj update infoContact PDBjnumon