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8P4K

Vaccinia Virus palisade layer A10 trimer

Summary for 8P4K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8p4k/pdb
Related8P4K
EMDB information17410 17411 17412 17413 17414
DescriptorCore protein OPG136 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordspoxvirus, vaccinia virus, core, cryo-electron tomography, alphafold, viral protein
Biological sourceVaccinia virus Western Reserve
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight207204.73
Authors
Datler, J.,Hansen, J.M.,Thader, A.,Schloegl, A.,Hodirnau, V.V.,Schur, F.K.M. (deposition date: 2023-05-22, release date: 2024-01-17, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationDatler, J.,Hansen, J.M.,Thader, A.,Schlogl, A.,Bauer, L.W.,Hodirnau, V.V.,Schur, F.K.M.
Multi-modal cryo-EM reveals trimers of protein A10 to form the palisade layer in poxvirus cores.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 31:1114-1123, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Poxviruses are among the largest double-stranded DNA viruses, with members such as variola virus, monkeypox virus and the vaccination strain vaccinia virus (VACV). Knowledge about the structural proteins that form the viral core has remained sparse. While major core proteins have been annotated via indirect experimental evidence, their structures have remained elusive and they could not be assigned to individual core features. Hence, which proteins constitute which layers of the core, such as the palisade layer and the inner core wall, has remained enigmatic. Here we show, using a multi-modal cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) approach in combination with AlphaFold molecular modeling, that trimers formed by the cleavage product of VACV protein A10 are the key component of the palisade layer. This allows us to place previously obtained descriptions of protein interactions within the core wall into perspective and to provide a detailed model of poxvirus core architecture. Importantly, we show that interactions within A10 trimers are likely generalizable over members of orthopox- and parapoxviruses.
PubMed: 38316877
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-023-01201-6
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.8 Å)
Structure validation

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