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8JBR

Structure of McyA2-CAPCP

Summary for 8JBR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8jbr/pdb
DescriptorMcyA protein, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE, 4'-PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnrpss, microcystin synthase, condensation domain, adenylation doamin, toxin
Biological sourceMicrocystis aeruginosa PCC 7806
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight118202.93
Authors
Peng, Y.J. (deposition date: 2023-05-09, release date: 2024-01-24, Last modification date: 2024-07-03)
Primary citationPeng, Y.J.,Chen, Y.,Zhou, C.Z.,Miao, W.,Jiang, Y.L.,Zeng, X.,Zhang, C.C.
Modular catalytic activity of nonribosomal peptide synthetases depends on the dynamic interaction between adenylation and condensation domains.
Structure, 32:440-, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) are large multidomain enzymes for the synthesis of a variety of bioactive peptides in a modular and pipelined fashion. Here, we investigated how the condensation (C) domain and the adenylation (A) domain cooperate with each other for the efficient catalytic activity in microcystin NRPS modules. We solved two crystal structures of the microcystin NRPS modules, representing two different conformations in the NRPS catalytic cycle. Our data reveal that the dynamic interaction between the C and the A domains in these modules is mediated by the conserved "RXGR" motif, and this interaction is important for the adenylation activity. Furthermore, the "RXGR" motif-mediated dynamic interaction and its functional regulation are prevalent in different NRPSs modules possessing both the A and the C domains. This study provides new insights into the catalytic mechanism of NRPSs and their engineering strategy for synthetic peptides with different structures and properties.
PubMed: 38340732
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2024.01.010
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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