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8HZT

Bacillus subtilis SepF protein assembly (G137N mutant)

Summary for 8HZT
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8hzt/pdb
DescriptorCell division protein SepF (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordscell division, fibril assembly, single point mutation, protein fibril
Biological sourceBacillus subtilis
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight17810.16
Authors
Liu, W. (deposition date: 2023-01-09, release date: 2024-02-14, Last modification date: 2024-05-15)
Primary citationLiu, W.,Zhang, C.,Zhang, H.,Ma, S.,Deng, J.,Wang, D.,Chang, Z.,Yang, J.
Molecular basis for curvature formation in SepF polymerization.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 121:e2316922121-e2316922121, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The self-assembly of proteins into curved structures plays an important role in many cellular processes. One good example of this phenomenon is observed in the septum-forming protein (SepF), which forms polymerized structures with uniform curvatures. SepF is essential for regulating the thickness of the septum during bacteria cell division. In , SepF polymerization involves two distinct interfaces, the β-β and α-α interfaces, which define the assembly unit and contact interfaces, respectively. However, the mechanism of curvature formation in this step is not yet fully understood. In this study, we employed solid-state NMR (SSNMR) to compare the structures of cyclic wild-type SepF assemblies with linear assemblies resulting from a mutation of G137 on the β-β interface. Our results demonstrate that while the sequence differences arise from the internal assembly unit, the dramatic changes in the shape of the assemblies depend on the α-α interface between the units. We further provide atomic-level insights into how the angular variation of the α2 helix on the α-α interface affects the curvature of the assemblies, using a combination of SSNMR, cryo-electron microscopy, and simulation methods. Our findings shed light on the shape control of protein assemblies and emphasize the importance of interhelical contacts in retaining curvature.
PubMed: 38381790
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2316922121
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLID-STATE NMR
Structure validation

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