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8GMJ

CryoEM structure of P-Glycoprotein in collapsed closed state under continuous turnover conditions with verapamil

Summary for 8GMJ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8gmj/pdb
Related8GMG
EMDB information40226 40227
DescriptorATP-dependent translocase ABCB1, MAGNESIUM ION, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmultidrug resistance, abc transporter, membrane protein, transporter, transport protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight142707.75
Authors
Culbertson, A.,Liao, M. (deposition date: 2023-03-26, release date: 2025-04-23, Last modification date: 2025-05-14)
Primary citationCulbertson, A.T.,Liao, M.
Cryo-EM of human P-glycoprotein reveals an intermediate occluded conformation during active drug transport.
Nat Commun, 16:3619-3619, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is an important human multidrug transporter that contributes to pharmacokinetics and multidrug resistance. Despite decades of study, the conformation transition cycle of Pgp undergoing active drug transport is not defined, thus the precise relevance of all available Pgp structures to uninterrupted multidrug transport remains unclear. Here, we use cryo-EM of membrane-embedded human Pgp under continuous turnover conditions to analyze the conformational ensembles of Pgp transporting distinct substrates. These results delineate multiple conformations including inward-facing and closed conformations, highlighting the occluded conformation as a critical intermediate state between transporter closure and substrate release. A combination of structural, functional, and computational studies reveals the transmembrane helices 4 and 10 undergoing drastic rearrangement to coordinate substrate binding, occlusion, and release, and identifies a peripheral site involved in substrate capture and Pgp inhibition. Together, our results provide a set of snapshots of Pgp undergoing continuous drug transport, unveiling the intricate interplay between transporter dynamics and drug movement, and shed light on the mechanism of polyspecificity.
PubMed: 40240353
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-58561-4
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.4 Å)
Structure validation

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