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8G01

YES Complex - E. coli MraY, Protein E ID21, E. coli SlyD

Summary for 8G01
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8g01/pdb
EMDB information29641 29642
DescriptorPhospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide-transferase, GPE, FKBP-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase SlyD (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsinhibitor, antibiotic, chaperone, membrane, bacteriophage, transferase-isomerase complex, transferase/isomerase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli K-12
More
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight132117.06
Authors
Orta, A.K.,Clemons, W.M.,Riera, N. (deposition date: 2023-01-31, release date: 2023-07-26, Last modification date: 2024-06-19)
Primary citationOrta, A.K.,Riera, N.,Li, Y.E.,Tanaka, S.,Yun, H.G.,Klaic, L.,Clemons Jr., W.M.
The mechanism of the phage-encoded protein antibiotic from Phi X174.
Science, 381:eadg9091-eadg9091, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The historically important phage ΦX174 kills its host bacteria by encoding a 91-residue protein antibiotic called protein E. Using single-particle electron cryo-microscopy, we demonstrate that protein E bridges two bacterial proteins to form the transmembrane YES complex [MraY, protein E, sensitivity to lysis D (SlyD)]. Protein E inhibits peptidoglycan biosynthesis by obstructing the MraY active site leading to loss of lipid I production. We experimentally validate this result for two different viral species, providing a clear model for bacterial lysis and unifying previous experimental data. Additionally, we characterize the MraY structure-revealing features of this essential enzyme-and the structure of the chaperone SlyD bound to a protein. Our structures provide insights into the mechanism of phage-mediated lysis and for structure-based design of phage therapeutics.
PubMed: 37440661
DOI: 10.1126/science.adg9091
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.4 Å)
Structure validation

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