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8EGI

X-ray structure of carbonmonoxy hemoglobin in complex with VZHE039-NO

Summary for 8EGI
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8egi/pdb
DescriptorHemoglobin subunit alpha, Hemoglobin subunit beta, CARBON MONOXIDE, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshemoglobin, sickle cell disease, antisickling, nitric oxide, oxygen equilibrium curve, oxygen transport
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight65764.42
Authors
Donkor, A.K.,Musayev, F.N.,Safo, M.K. (deposition date: 2022-09-12, release date: 2022-11-16, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationHuang, B.,Ghatge, M.S.,Donkor, A.K.,Musayev, F.N.,Deshpande, T.M.,Al-Awadh, M.,Alhashimi, R.T.,Zhu, H.,Omar, A.M.,Telen, M.J.,Zhang, Y.,McMahon, T.J.,Abdulmalik, O.,Safo, M.K.
Design, Synthesis, and Investigation of Novel Nitric Oxide (NO)-Releasing Aromatic Aldehydes as Drug Candidates for the Treatment of Sickle Cell Disease.
Molecules, 27:-, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is caused by a single-point mutation, and the ensuing deoxygenation-induced polymerization of sickle hemoglobin (HbS), and reduction in bioavailability of vascular nitric oxide (NO), contribute to the pathogenesis of the disease. In a proof-of-concept study, we successfully incorporated nitrate ester groups onto two previously studied potent antisickling aromatic aldehydes, TD7 and VZHE039, to form TD7-NO and VZHE039-NO hybrids, respectively. These compounds are stable in buffer but demonstrated the expected release of NO in whole blood in vitro and in mice. The more promising VZHE039-NO retained the functional and antisickling activities of the parent VZHE039 molecule. Moreover, VZHE039-NO, unlike VZHE039, significantly attenuated RBC adhesion to laminin, suggesting this compound has potential in vivo RBC anti-adhesion properties relevant to vaso-occlusive events. Crystallographic studies show that, as with VZHE039, VZHE039-NO also binds to liganded Hb to make similar protein interactions. The knowledge gained during these investigations provides a unique opportunity to generate a superior candidate drug in SCD with enhanced benefits.
PubMed: 36296435
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27206835
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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