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8AVX

Cryo-EM structure of DrBphP in Pfr state

Summary for 8AVX
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8avx/pdb
EMDB information15686
DescriptorBacteriophytochrome,Response regulator, BILIVERDINE IX ALPHA (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordskinase, photosensor, transferase, phytochrome
Biological sourceDeinococcus radiodurans R1
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight204323.62
Authors
Wahlgren, W.Y.,Takala, H.,Westenhoff, S. (deposition date: 2022-08-27, release date: 2022-12-21, Last modification date: 2024-07-24)
Primary citationWahlgren, W.Y.,Claesson, E.,Tuure, I.,Trillo-Muyo, S.,Bodizs, S.,Ihalainen, J.A.,Takala, H.,Westenhoff, S.
Structural mechanism of signal transduction in a phytochrome histidine kinase.
Nat Commun, 13:7673-7673, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Phytochrome proteins detect red/far-red light to guide the growth, motion, development and reproduction in plants, fungi, and bacteria. Bacterial phytochromes commonly function as an entrance signal in two-component sensory systems. Despite the availability of three-dimensional structures of phytochromes and other two-component proteins, the conformational changes, which lead to activation of the protein, are not understood. We reveal cryo electron microscopy structures of the complete phytochrome from Deinoccocus radiodurans in its resting and photoactivated states at 3.6 Å and 3.5 Å resolution, respectively. Upon photoactivation, the photosensory core module hardly changes its tertiary domain arrangement, but the connector helices between the photosensory and the histidine kinase modules open up like a zipper, causing asymmetry and disorder in the effector domains. The structures provide a framework for atom-scale understanding of signaling in phytochromes, visualize allosteric communication over several nanometers, and suggest that disorder in the dimeric arrangement of the effector domains is important for phosphatase activity in a two-component system. The results have implications for the development of optogenetic applications.
PubMed: 36509762
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34893-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.5 Å)
Structure validation

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