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8AO1

solution structure of nanoFAST fluorogen-activating protein in the apo state

Summary for 8AO1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8ao1/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 34747
DescriptornanoFAST (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsfluorogen-activating protein, fast, nanofast, spatial structure, dynamics, ligand sepcificity, fluorogen, binding constatnt, fluorescent protein
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12489.21
Authors
Lushpa, V.A.,Goncharuk, M.V.,Goncharuk, S.A.,Baranov, M.S.,Mineev, K.S. (deposition date: 2022-08-08, release date: 2022-11-23, Last modification date: 2024-06-19)
Primary citationLushpa, V.A.,Baleeva, N.S.,Goncharuk, S.A.,Goncharuk, M.V.,Arseniev, A.S.,Baranov, M.S.,Mineev, K.S.
Spatial Structure of NanoFAST in the Apo State and in Complex with its Fluorogen HBR-DOM2.
Int J Mol Sci, 23:-, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: NanoFAST is a fluorogen-activating protein and can be considered one of the smallest encodable fluorescent tags. Being a shortened variant of another fluorescent tag, FAST, nanoFAST works nicely only with one out of all known FAST ligands. This substantially limits the applicability of this protein. To find the reason for such a behavior, we investigated the spatial structure and dynamics of nanoFAST, both in the apo state and in the complex with its fluorogen molecule, using the solution NMR spectroscopy. We showed that the truncation of FAST did not affect the structure of the remaining part of the protein. Our data suggest that the deleted N-terminus of FAST destabilizes the C-terminal domain in the apo state. While it does not contact the fluorogen directly, it serves as a free energy reservoir that enhances the ligand binding propensity of the protein. The structure of nanoFAST/HBR-DOM2 complex reveals the atomistic details of nanoFAST interactions with the rhodanine-based ligands and explains the ligand specificity. NanoFAST selects ligands with the lowest dissociation constants, 2,5-disubstituted 4-hydroxybenzyldienerhodainines, which allow the non-canonical intermolecular CH-N hydrogen bonding and provide the optimal packing of the ligand within the hydrophobic cavity of the protein.
PubMed: 36232662
DOI: 10.3390/ijms231911361
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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