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8AMY

High-resolution crystal structure of the Mu8.1 conotoxin from Conus Mucronatus

Summary for 8AMY
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8amy/pdb
DescriptorMu8.1 conotoxin, 2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID, 1-ETHOXY-2-(2-ETHOXYETHOXY)ETHANE, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsconotoxin, toxin, antagonist, cav2.3 inhibitor, mu8.1
Biological sourceConus mucronatus
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight10902.58
Authors
Mueller, E.,Hackney, C.M.,Ellgaard, L.,Morth, J.P. (deposition date: 2022-08-04, release date: 2023-08-23, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationMuller, E.,Hackney, C.M.,Ellgaard, L.,Morth, J.P.
High-resolution crystal structure of the Mu8.1 conotoxin from Conus mucronatus.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.F, 79:240-246, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Marine cone snails produce a wealth of peptide toxins (conotoxins) that bind their molecular targets with high selectivity and potency. Therefore, conotoxins constitute valuable biomolecular tools with a variety of biomedical purposes. The Mu8.1 conotoxin from Conus mucronatus is the founding member of the newly identified saposin-like conotoxin class of conotoxins and has been shown to target Cav2.3, a voltage-gated calcium channel. Two crystal structures have recently been determined of Mu8.1 at 2.3 and 2.1 Å resolution. Here, a high-resolution crystal structure of Mu8.1 was determined at 1.67 Å resolution in the high-symmetry space group I422. The asymmetric unit contained one molecule, with a symmetry-related molecule generating a dimer equivalent to that observed in the two previously determined structures. The high resolution allows a detailed atomic analysis of a water-filled cavity buried at the dimer interface, revealing a tightly coordinated network of waters that shield a lysine residue (Lys55) with a predicted unusually low side-chain pK value. These findings are discussed in terms of a potential functional role of Lys55 in target interaction.
PubMed: 37642664
DOI: 10.1107/S2053230X23007070
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.67 Å)
Structure validation

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