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8UT1

Alpha7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor bound to epibatidine

Summary for 8UT1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8ut1/pdb
Related8UTB 8UZJ 8V80 8V82 8V86 8V88 8V89 8V8A 8V8C 8V8D
EMDB information42526
DescriptorNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7,Soluble cytochrome b562 fusion, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (9 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsion channel, membrane protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains5
Total formula weight357633.73
Authors
Burke, S.M.,Hibbs, R.E.,Noviello, C.M. (deposition date: 2023-10-30, release date: 2024-02-21, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationBurke, S.M.,Avstrikova, M.,Noviello, C.M.,Mukhtasimova, N.,Changeux, J.P.,Thakur, G.A.,Sine, S.M.,Cecchini, M.,Hibbs, R.E.
Structural mechanisms of alpha 7 nicotinic receptor allosteric modulation and activation.
Cell, 187:1160-1176.e21, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel that plays an important role in cholinergic signaling throughout the nervous system. Its unique physiological characteristics and implications in neurological disorders and inflammation make it a promising but challenging therapeutic target. Positive allosteric modulators overcome limitations of traditional α7 agonists, but their potentiation mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we present high-resolution structures of α7-modulator complexes, revealing partially overlapping binding sites but varying conformational states. Structure-guided functional and computational tests suggest that differences in modulator activity arise from the stable rotation of a channel gating residue out of the pore. We extend the study using a time-resolved cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) approach to reveal asymmetric state transitions for this homomeric channel and also find that a modulator with allosteric agonist activity exploits a distinct channel-gating mechanism. These results define mechanisms of α7 allosteric modulation and activation with implications across the pentameric receptor superfamily.
PubMed: 38382524
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.01.032
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2024-11-20

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