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7YFZ

Cyanophage Pam3 baseplate proteins

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 7YFZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7yfz/pdb
EMDB information33802
DescriptorPam3 baseplate wedge gp22, Pam3 baseplate wedge gp23, Pam3 sheath initiator gp21, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbaseplate, virus, viral protein
Biological sourceuncultured cyanophage
More
Total number of polymer chains42
Total formula weight968437.91
Authors
Yang, F.,Jiang, Y.L.,Zhou, C.Z. (deposition date: 2022-07-09, release date: 2023-01-18, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationYang, F.,Jiang, Y.L.,Zhang, J.T.,Zhu, J.,Du, K.,Yu, R.C.,Wei, Z.L.,Kong, W.W.,Cui, N.,Li, W.F.,Chen, Y.,Li, Q.,Zhou, C.Z.
Fine structure and assembly pattern of a minimal myophage Pam3.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 120:e2213727120-e2213727120, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The myophage possesses a contractile tail that penetrates its host cell envelope. Except for investigations on the bacteriophage T4 with a rather complicated structure, the assembly pattern and tail contraction mechanism of myophage remain largely unknown. Here, we present the fine structure of a freshwater cyanophage Pam3, which has an icosahedral capsid of ~680 Å in diameter, connected via a three-section neck to an 840-Å-long contractile tail, ending with a three-module baseplate composed of only six protein components. This simplified baseplate consists of a central hub-spike surrounded by six wedge heterotriplexes, to which twelve tail fibers are covalently attached via disulfide bonds in alternating upward and downward configurations. In vitro reduction assays revealed a putative redox-dependent mechanism of baseplate assembly and tail sheath contraction. These findings establish a minimal myophage that might become a user-friendly chassis phage in synthetic biology.
PubMed: 36656854
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2213727120
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.19 Å)
Structure validation

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