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7WBU

Cryo-EM structure of bovine NLRP9

Summary for 7WBU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7wbu/pdb
EMDB information32406
DescriptorNACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 9, ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnlr, nod-like receptor, nlrp9, inflammasome, immune system
Biological sourceBos taurus (cattle)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight107054.24
Authors
Kamitsukasa, Y.,Shimizu, T.,Ohto, U. (deposition date: 2021-12-17, release date: 2022-04-06, Last modification date: 2024-06-26)
Primary citationKamitsukasa, Y.,Nakano, K.,Murakami, K.,Hirata, K.,Yamamoto, M.,Shimizu, T.,Ohto, U.
The structure of NLRP9 reveals a unique C-terminal region with putative regulatory function.
Febs Lett., 596:876-885, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nucleotide-binding and oligomerisation domain-like receptors (NLRs) can form inflammasomes that activate caspase-1 and pro-interleukin-1β and induce pyroptosis. NLR family pyrin domain-containing 9 (NLRP9) forms an inflammasome and activates innate immune responses during virus infection, but little is known about this process. Here, we report the crystal and cryo-electron microscopy structures of NLRP9 in an ADP-bound state, revealing inactive and closed conformations of NLRP9 and its similarities to other structurally characterised NLRs. Moreover, we found a C-terminal region interacting with the concave surface of the leucine-rich repeat domain of NLRP9. This region is unique among NLRs and might be involved in the specific function of NLRP9. These data provide the structural basis for understanding the mechanism of NLRP9 regulation and activation.
PubMed: 35090055
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14302
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.42 Å)
Structure validation

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