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7VUE

Structural insight of the molecular mechanism of cilofexor bound to FXR

Summary for 7VUE
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7vue/pdb
DescriptorBile acid receptor, Peptide from Nuclear receptor coactivator 2, 2-[3-[4-[[3-[2,6-bis(chloranyl)phenyl]-5-cyclopropyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]-2-chloranyl-phenyl]-3-oxidanyl-azetidin-1-yl]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnuclear receptor, ligand binding, nuclear protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight28742.19
Authors
Jiang, L.,Chen, Y.C. (deposition date: 2021-11-02, release date: 2022-03-16, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationJiang, L.,Liu, X.,Wei, H.,Dai, S.,Qu, L.,Chen, X.,Guo, M.,Chen, Y.
Structural insight into the molecular mechanism of cilofexor binding to the farnesoid X receptor.
Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun., 595:1-6, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a bile acid-related nuclear receptor and is considered a promising target to treat several liver disorders. Cilofexor is a selective FXR agonist and has already entered phase III trials in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) patients. Pruritis caused by cilofexor treatment is dose dependent. The binding characteristics of cilofexor with FXR and its pruritogenic mechanism remain unclear. In our research, the affinity of cilofexor bound to FXR was detected using an isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) assay. The binding mechanism between cilofexor and FXR-LBD is explained by the cocrystal structure of the FXR/cilofexor complex. Structural models indicate the possibility that cilofexor activates Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X4 (MRGPRX4) or G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1), leading to pruritus. In summary, our analyses provide a molecular mechanism of cilofexor binding to FXR and provide a possible explanation for the dose-dependent pruritis of cilofexor.
PubMed: 35091108
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.01.069
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.601 Å)
Structure validation

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