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7ULI

Apo HMG-CoA Reductase from Arabidopsis thaliana (HMG1)

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 7ULI
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7uli/pdb
Descriptor3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsapo, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight63660.52
Authors
Haywood, J.,Bond, C.S. (deposition date: 2022-04-05, release date: 2022-05-18, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationHaywood, J.,Breese, K.J.,Zhang, J.,Waters, M.T.,Bond, C.S.,Stubbs, K.A.,Mylne, J.S.
A fungal tolerance trait and selective inhibitors proffer HMG-CoA reductase as a herbicide mode-of-action.
Nat Commun, 13:5563-5563, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Decades of intense herbicide use has led to resistance in weeds. Without innovative weed management practices and new herbicidal modes of action, the unabated rise of herbicide resistance will undoubtedly place further stress upon food security. HMGR (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase) is the rate limiting enzyme of the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway successfully targeted by statins to treat hypercholesterolemia in humans. As HMGR inhibitors have been shown to be herbicidal, HMGR could represent a mode of action target for the development of herbicides. Here, we present the crystal structure of a HMGR from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtHMG1) which exhibits a wider active site than previously determined structures from different species. This plant conserved feature enables the rational design of specific HMGR inhibitors and we develop a tolerance trait through sequence analysis of fungal gene clusters. These results suggest HMGR to be a viable herbicide target modifiable to provide a tolerance trait.
PubMed: 36137996
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33185-0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Structure validation

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数据于2024-11-06公开中

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