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7PQW

NMR solution structure of BCR4

Summary for 7PQW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7pqw/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 34667
DescriptorBCR4 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsendosymbiosis pesticide antimicrobial disulfide rich peptide bcr1 family, antimicrobial protein
Biological sourceAcyrthosiphon pisum (pea aphid)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight5905.65
Authors
Loth, K.,Paquet, F. (deposition date: 2021-09-20, release date: 2022-09-28, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationLoth, K.,Parisot, N.,Paquet, F.,Terrasson, H.,Sivignon, C.,Rahioui, I.,Ribeiro Lopes, M.,Gaget, K.,Duport, G.,Delmas, A.F.,Aucagne, V.,Heddi, A.,Calevro, F.,da Silva, P.
Aphid BCR4 Structure and Activity Uncover a New Defensin Peptide Superfamily.
Int J Mol Sci, 23:-, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) are among the most detrimental insects for agricultural plants, and their management is a great challenge in agronomical research. A new class of proteins, called Bacteriocyte-specific Cysteine-Rich (BCR) peptides, provides an alternative to chemical insecticides for pest control. BCRs were initially identified in the pea aphid . They are small disulfide bond-rich proteins expressed exclusively in aphid bacteriocytes, the insect cells that host intracellular symbiotic bacteria. Here, we show that one of the BCRs, BCR4, displays prominent insecticidal activity against the pea aphid, impairing insect survival and nymphal growth, providing evidence for its potential use as a new biopesticide. Our comparative genomics and phylogenetic analyses indicate that BCRs are restricted to the aphid lineage. The 3D structure of BCR4 reveals that this peptide belongs to an as-yet-unknown structural class of peptides and defines a new superfamily of defensins.
PubMed: 36293341
DOI: 10.3390/ijms232012480
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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