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7PD3

Structure of the human mitoribosomal large subunit in complex with NSUN4.MTERF4.GTPBP7 and MALSU1.L0R8F8.mt-ACP

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 7PD3
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7pd3/pdb
EMDB information13329
Descriptor39S ribosomal protein L32, mitochondrial, 39S ribosomal protein L41, mitochondrial, 16S rRNA, ... (70 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmitochondrial ribosome, large subunit, ribosome biogenesis, gtpase, rrna modification, ribosome
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains60
Total formula weight2013690.34
Authors
Chandrasekaran, V.,Desai, N.,Burton, N.O.,Yang, H.,Price, J.,Miska, E.A.,Ramakrishnan, V. (deposition date: 2021-08-04, release date: 2021-11-17)
Primary citationChandrasekaran, V.,Desai, N.,Burton, N.O.,Yang, H.,Price, J.,Miska, E.A.,Ramakrishnan, V.
Visualizing formation of the active site in the mitochondrial ribosome.
Elife, 10:-, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ribosome assembly is an essential and conserved process that is regulated at each step by specific factors. Using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we visualize the formation of the conserved peptidyl transferase center (PTC) of the human mitochondrial ribosome. The conserved GTPase GTPBP7 regulates the correct folding of 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) helices and ensures 2'-O-methylation of the PTC base U3039. GTPBP7 binds the RNA methyltransferase NSUN4 and MTERF4, which sequester H68-71 of the 16S rRNA and allow biogenesis factors to access the maturing PTC. Mutations that disrupt binding of their orthologs to the large subunit potently activate mitochondrial stress and cause viability, development, and sterility defects. Next-generation RNA sequencing reveals widespread gene expression changes in these mutant animals that are indicative of mitochondrial stress response activation. We also answer the long-standing question of why NSUN4, but not its enzymatic activity, is indispensable for mitochondrial protein synthesis.
PubMed: 34609277
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.68806
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.4 Å)
Structure validation

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