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7NKG

Methyl-coenzyme M reductase from Methermicoccus shengliensis at 1.6-A resolution

Summary for 7NKG
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7nkg/pdb
DescriptorMethyl-coenzyme M reductase alpha subunit, Methyl-coenzyme M reductase beta subunit, Methyl-coenzyme M reductase gamma subunit, ... (10 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmethyl-coenzyme m reductase, cofactor f430, post-translational modification, archaea, methoxydotrophy, methanogenesis, coenzyme m, coenzyme b, heterodisulfide, radical mechanism, thermophile, thioglycine, transferase
Biological sourceMethermicoccus shengliensis DSM 18856
More
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight551715.60
Authors
Mueller, M.,Wagner, T. (deposition date: 2021-02-18, release date: 2021-05-19, Last modification date: 2024-01-31)
Primary citationKurth, J.M.,Muller, M.C.,Welte, C.U.,Wagner, T.
Structural Insights into the Methane-Generating Enzyme from a Methoxydotrophic Methanogen Reveal a Restrained Gallery of Post-Translational Modifications.
Microorganisms, 9:-, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Methanogenic archaea operate an ancient, if not primordial, metabolic pathway that releases methane as an end-product. This last step is orchestrated by the methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR), which uses a nickel-containing F-cofactor as the catalyst. MCR astounds the scientific world by its unique reaction chemistry, its numerous post-translational modifications, and its importance in biotechnology not only for production but also for capturing the greenhouse gas methane. In this report, we investigated MCR natively isolated from . This methanogen was isolated from a high-temperature oil reservoir and has recently been shown to convert lignin and coal derivatives into methane through a process called methoxydotrophic methanogenesis. A methoxydotrophic culture was obtained by growing with 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate as the main carbon and energy source. Under these conditions, MCR represents more than 12% of the total protein content. The native MCR structure refined at a resolution of 1.6-Å precisely depicts the organization of a dimer of heterotrimers. Despite subtle surface remodeling and complete conservation of its active site with other homologues, MCR from the thermophile contains the most limited number of post-translational modifications reported so far, questioning their physiological relevance in other relatives.
PubMed: 33919946
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms9040837
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.6 Å)
Structure validation

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