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7L98

Connecting hydrophobic surfaces in cyclic peptides increases membrane permeability

Summary for 7L98
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7l98/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 30839
DescriptorCyclic peptide ALA-MEA-PRO-ILE-PRO-ITZ (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordscyclic peptides, peptide binding protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight753.95
Authors
Hoang, H.N. (deposition date: 2021-01-03, release date: 2021-09-08, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationHoang, H.N.,Hill, T.A.,Fairlie, D.P.
Connecting Hydrophobic Surfaces in Cyclic Peptides Increases Membrane Permeability.
Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.Engl., 60:8385-8390, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: N- or C-methylation in natural and synthetic cyclic peptides can increase membrane permeability, but it remains unclear why this happens in some cases but not others. Here we compare three-dimensional structures for cyclic peptides from six families, including isomers differing only in the location of an N- or Cα-methyl substituent. We show that a single methyl group only increases membrane permeability when it connects or expands hydrophobic surface patches. Positional isomers, with the same molecular weight, hydrogen bond donors/acceptors, rotatable bonds, calculated LogP, topological polar surface area, and total hydrophobic surface area, can have different membrane permeabilities that correlate with the size of the largest continuous hydrophobic surface patch. These results illuminate a key local molecular determinant of membrane permeability.
PubMed: 33185961
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012643
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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