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7FFP

Crystal structure of di-peptidase-E from Xenopus laevis

Replaces:  7C9D
Summary for 7FFP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7ffp/pdb
Related7C9B
DescriptorAlpha-aspartyl dipeptidase, ASPARTIC ACID, CALCIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspeptidase-e, aspartyl dipeptidase, alpha-aspartyl dipeptidase, hydrolase
Biological sourceXenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight27163.99
Authors
Kumar, A.,Singh, R.,Makde, R.D. (deposition date: 2021-07-23, release date: 2021-09-08, Last modification date: 2023-11-29)
Primary citationKumar, A.,Singh, R.,Ghosh, B.,Makde, R.D.
Crystal structure of aspartyl dipeptidase from Xenopus laevis revealed ligand binding induced loop ordering and catalytic triad assembly.
Proteins, 90:299-308, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Gene encoding aspartyl dipeptidase from Xenopus levies (PepExl) is upregulated by thyroid hormone and is proposed to play a significant role in resorption of tadpole tail during metamorphosis. However, the importance of peptidase activity for the resorption of the tail remain elusive. Here we report the crystal structures of first eukaryotic S51 peptidase, PepExl, in its ligand-free and Asp-bound states at 1.4 and 1.8 Å resolutions, respectively. The active site is located at dimeric interface and the catalytic triad is found to be dissembled in ligand-free and assembled in Asp-bound state. Structural comparison and molecular dynamic simulations of ligand-free and Asp-bound states shows that distinct loop (loop-A) plays an important role in active site shielding, substrate binding and enzyme activation. This study illuminates the Asp-X dipeptide binding in PepExl is associated with ordering of the loop-A and assembly of residues of catalytic triad in active conformation for enzymatic activity.
PubMed: 34431561
DOI: 10.1002/prot.26220
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Structure validation

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