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7CNQ

Crystal structure of Agrobacterium tumefaciens aconitase X (holo-form)

Summary for 7CNQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7cnq/pdb
Descriptorcis-3-hydroxy-L-proline dehydratase, FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER, (2~{S},3~{R})-3-oxidanylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscis-3-hydroxy-l-proline dehydratase, lyase
Biological sourceAgrobacterium tumefaciens
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight243707.94
Authors
Murase, Y.,Watanabe, Y.,Watanabe, S. (deposition date: 2020-08-03, release date: 2021-06-16, Last modification date: 2023-11-15)
Primary citationWatanabe, S.,Murase, Y.,Watanabe, Y.,Sakurai, Y.,Tajima, K.
Crystal structures of aconitase X enzymes from bacteria and archaea provide insights into the molecular evolution of the aconitase superfamily.
Commun Biol, 4:687-687, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Aconitase superfamily members catalyze the homologous isomerization of specific substrates by sequential dehydration and hydration and contain a [4Fe-4S] cluster. However, monomeric and heterodimeric types of function unknown aconitase X (AcnX) have recently been characterized as a cis-3-hydroxy-L-proline dehydratase (AcnX) and mevalonate 5-phosphate dehydratase (AcnX), respectively. We herein elucidated the crystal structures of AcnX from Agrobacterium tumefaciens (AtAcnX) and AcnX from Thermococcus kodakarensis (TkAcnX) without a ligand and in complex with substrates. AtAcnX and TkAcnX contained the [2Fe-2S] and [3Fe-4S] clusters, respectively, conforming to UV and EPR spectroscopy analyses. The binding sites of the [Fe-S] cluster and substrate were clearlydifferent from those that were completely conserved in other aconitase enzymes; however, theoverall structural frameworks and locations of active sites were partially similar to each other.These results provide novel insights into the evolutionary scenario of the aconitase superfamilybased on the recruitment hypothesis.
PubMed: 34099860
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-021-02147-5
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Structure validation

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