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7V5G

20S+monoUb-CyclinB1-NT (S1)

Summary for 7V5G
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7v5g/pdb
EMDB information31724
DescriptorProteasome subunit beta type-6, Proteasome subunit alpha type-4, Proteasome subunit alpha type-7, ... (14 entities in total)
Functional Keywords20s proteasome, human, substrate, ubiquitin, hydrolase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains28
Total formula weight717751.33
Authors
Xu, C.,Cong, Y. (deposition date: 2021-08-17, release date: 2021-09-22, Last modification date: 2024-06-12)
Primary citationSahu, I.,Mali, S.M.,Sulkshane, P.,Xu, C.,Rozenberg, A.,Morag, R.,Sahoo, M.P.,Singh, S.K.,Ding, Z.,Wang, Y.,Day, S.,Cong, Y.,Kleifeld, O.,Brik, A.,Glickman, M.H.
The 20S as a stand-alone proteasome in cells can degrade the ubiquitin tag.
Nat Commun, 12:6173-6173, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The proteasome, the primary protease for ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis in eukaryotes, is usually found as a mixture of 30S, 26S, and 20S complexes. These complexes have common catalytic sites, which makes it challenging to determine their distinctive roles in intracellular proteolysis. Here, we chemically synthesize a panel of homogenous ubiquitinated proteins, and use them to compare 20S and 26S proteasomes with respect to substrate selection and peptide-product generation. We show that 20S proteasomes can degrade the ubiquitin tag along with the conjugated substrate. Ubiquitin remnants on branched peptide products identified by LC-MS/MS, and flexibility in the 20S gate observed by cryo-EM, reflect the ability of the 20S proteasome to proteolyze an isopeptide-linked ubiquitin-conjugate. Peptidomics identifies proteasome-trapped ubiquitin-derived peptides and peptides of potential 20S substrates in Hi20S cells, hypoxic cells, and human failing-heart. Moreover, elevated levels of 20S proteasomes appear to contribute to cell survival under stress associated with damaged proteins.
PubMed: 34702852
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26427-0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.47 Å)
Structure validation

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