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6ZPG

Kinesin binding protein (KBP)

Summary for 6ZPG
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6zpg/pdb
EMDB information11338
DescriptorKIF-binding protein (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordskinesin, microtubules, kinesin binding protein, kbp, motor protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight71913.95
Authors
Atherton, J.,Hummel, J.J.A.,Olieric, N.,Locke, J.,Pena, A.,Rosenfeld, S.S.,Steinmetz, M.O.,Hoogenraad, C.C.,Moores, C.A. (deposition date: 2020-07-08, release date: 2020-12-30, Last modification date: 2025-07-09)
Primary citationAtherton, J.,Hummel, J.J.,Olieric, N.,Locke, J.,Pena, A.,Rosenfeld, S.S.,Steinmetz, M.O.,Hoogenraad, C.C.,Moores, C.A.
The mechanism of kinesin inhibition by kinesin-binding protein.
Elife, 9:-, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Subcellular compartmentalisation is necessary for eukaryotic cell function. Spatial and temporal regulation of kinesin activity is essential for building these local environments via control of intracellular cargo distribution. Kinesin-binding protein (KBP) interacts with a subset of kinesins via their motor domains, inhibits their microtubule (MT) attachment, and blocks their cellular function. However, its mechanisms of inhibition and selectivity have been unclear. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy to reveal the structure of KBP and of a KBP-kinesin motor domain complex. KBP is a tetratricopeptide repeat-containing, right-handed α-solenoid that sequesters the kinesin motor domain's tubulin-binding surface, structurally distorting the motor domain and sterically blocking its MT attachment. KBP uses its α-solenoid concave face and edge loops to bind the kinesin motor domain, and selected structure-guided mutations disrupt KBP inhibition of kinesin transport in cells. The KBP-interacting motor domain surface contains motifs exclusively conserved in KBP-interacting kinesins, suggesting a basis for kinesin selectivity.
PubMed: 33252036
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.61481
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.6 Å)
Structure validation

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