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6YV2

STRUCTURE OF THE WNT DEACYLASE NOTUM IN COMPLEX WITH A PYRROLIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID FRAGMENT 598

Summary for 6YV2
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6yv2/pdb
DescriptorPalmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, (3~{R})-1-phenylpyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordswnt, wnt signalling, frizzled, fzd, fragment screen, notum, hydrolase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight44453.97
Authors
Ruza, R.R.,Hillier, J.,Jones, E.Y. (deposition date: 2020-04-27, release date: 2020-05-13, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationMahy, W.,Patel, M.,Steadman, D.,Woodward, H.L.,Atkinson, B.N.,Svensson, F.,Willis, N.J.,Flint, A.,Papatheodorou, D.,Zhao, Y.,Vecchia, L.,Ruza, R.R.,Hillier, J.,Frew, S.,Monaghan, A.,Costa, A.,Bictash, M.,Walter, M.W.,Jones, E.Y.,Fish, P.V.
Screening of a Custom-Designed Acid Fragment Library Identifies 1-Phenylpyrroles and 1-Phenylpyrrolidines as Inhibitors of Notum Carboxylesterase Activity.
J.Med.Chem., 63:9464-9483, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Wnt family of proteins are secreted signaling proteins that play key roles in regulating cellular functions. Recently, carboxylesterase Notum was shown to act as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling by mediating the removal of an essential palmitoleate. Here we disclose two new chemical scaffolds that inhibit Notum enzymatic activity. Our approach was to create a fragment library of 250 acids for screening against Notum in a biochemical assay followed by structure determination by X-ray crystallography. Twenty fragments were identified as hits for Notum inhibition, and 14 of these fragments were shown to bind in the palmitoleate pocket of Notum. Optimization of 1-phenylpyrrole , guided by structure-based drug design, identified as the most potent compound from this series. Similarly, the optimization of 1-phenylpyrrolidine gave acid . This work demonstrates that inhibition of Notum activity can be achieved by small, drug-like molecules possessing favorable ADME profiles.
PubMed: 32787107
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00660
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å)
Structure validation

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