6Y0F

Structure of human FAPalpha in complex with linagliptin

6Y0F の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb6y0f/pdb
• 分子名称: Prolyl endopeptidase FAP, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (6 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: fap inhibitor complex dpp4 linagliptin, hydrolase
• 由来する生物種: Homo sapiens (Human)
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 4
• 化学式量合計: 341544.60

構造登録者

Nar, H.,Schnapp, G.,Schreiner, P. (登録日: 2020-02-07, 公開日: 2021-02-17, 最終更新日: 2026-03-25)

主引用文献

Schnapp, G.,Hoevels, Y.,Bakker, R.A.,Schreiner, P.,Klein, T.,Nar, H.
A Single Second Shell Amino Acid Determines Affinity and Kinetics of Linagliptin Binding to Type 4 Dipeptidyl Peptidase and Fibroblast Activation Protein.
Chemmedchem, 16:630-639, 2021

PubMed Abstract: Drugs targeting type 4 dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) are beneficial for glycemic control, whereas fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAP-α) is a potential target for cancer therapies. Unlike other gliptins, linagliptin displays FAP inhibition. We compared biophysical and structural characteristics of linagliptin binding to DPP-4 and FAP to better understand what differentiates linagliptin from other gliptins. Linagliptin exhibited high binding affinity (K ) and a slow off-rate (k ) when dissociating from DPP-4 (K 6.6 pM; k 5.1×10  s ), and weaker inhibitory potency to FAP (K 301 nM; k >1 s ). Co-structures of linagliptin with DPP-4 or FAP were similar except for one second shell amino acid difference: Asp663 (DPP-4) and Ala657 (FAP). pH dependence of enzymatic activities and binding of linagliptin for DPP-4 and FAP are dependent on this single amino acid difference. While linagliptin may not display any anticancer activity at therapeutic doses, our findings may guide future studies for the development of optimized inhibitors.

PubMed: 33030297
DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202000591

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.924 Å)