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6XAR

Structure of CBL tyrosine kinase binding domain (TKBD) with C-terminal tail of Src-like kinase protein 2 (SLAP2)

Summary for 6XAR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6xar/pdb
DescriptorE3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL, Src-like-adapter 2, CALCIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsadaptor, e3 ubiquitin ligase, activation, complex, signaling protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight81880.28
Authors
Wybenga-Groot, L.E.,McGlade, C.J. (deposition date: 2020-06-04, release date: 2021-03-03, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationWybenga-Groot, L.E.,Tench, A.J.,Simpson, C.D.,Germain, J.S.,Raught, B.,Moran, M.F.,McGlade, C.J.
SLAP2 Adaptor Binding Disrupts c-CBL Autoinhibition to Activate Ubiquitin Ligase Function.
J.Mol.Biol., 433:166880-166880, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: CBL is a RING type E3 ubiquitin ligase that functions as a negative regulator of tyrosine kinase signaling and loss of CBL E3 function is implicated in several forms of leukemia. The Src-like adaptor proteins (SLAP/SLAP2) bind to CBL and are required for CBL-dependent downregulation of antigen receptor, cytokine receptor, and receptor tyrosine kinase signaling. Despite the established role of SLAP/SLAP2 in regulating CBL activity, the nature of the interaction and the mechanisms involved are not known. To understand the molecular basis of the interaction between SLAP/SLAP2 and CBL, we solved the crystal structure of CBL tyrosine kinase binding domain (TKBD) in complex with SLAP2. The carboxy-terminal region of SLAP2 adopts an α-helical structure which binds in a cleft between the 4H, EF-hand, and SH2 domains of the TKBD. This SLAP2 binding site is remote from the canonical TKBD phospho-tyrosine peptide binding site but overlaps with a region important for stabilizing CBL in its autoinhibited conformation. In addition, binding of SLAP2 to CBL in vitro activates the ubiquitin ligase function of autoinhibited CBL. Disruption of the CBL/SLAP2 interface through mutagenesis demonstrated a role for this protein-protein interaction in regulation of CBL E3 ligase activity in cells. Our results reveal that SLAP2 binding to a regulatory cleft of the TKBD provides an alternative mechanism for activation of CBL ubiquitin ligase function.
PubMed: 33617900
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2021.166880
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.501 Å)
Structure validation

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