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6X33

Wt pig RyR1 in complex with apoCaM, EGTA condition (class 3, open)

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 6X33
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6x33/pdb
EMDB information22015 22016 22017 22018 22019
DescriptorPeptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1B, Ryanodine Receptor, Calmodulin-1, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsreceptor, calcium, channel, complex, transport protein-isomerase-calcium binding protein complex, transport protein/isomerase/calcium binding protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight1814193.32
Authors
Woll, K.W.,Haji-Ghassemi, O.,Van Petegem, F. (deposition date: 2020-05-21, release date: 2021-01-13, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationWoll, K.A.,Haji-Ghassemi, O.,Van Petegem, F.
Pathological conformations of disease mutant Ryanodine Receptors revealed by cryo-EM.
Nat Commun, 12:807-807, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ryanodine Receptors (RyRs) are massive channels that release Ca from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Hundreds of mutations are linked to malignant hyperthermia (MH), myopathies, and arrhythmias. Here, we explore the first MH mutation identified in humans by providing cryo-EM snapshots of the pig homolog, R615C, showing that it affects an interface between three solenoid regions. We also show the impact of apo-calmodulin (apoCaM) and how it can induce opening by bending of the bridging solenoid, mediated by its N-terminal lobe. For R615C RyR1, apoCaM binding abolishes a pathological 'intermediate' conformation, distributing the population to a mixture of open and closed channels, both different from the structure without apoCaM. Comparisons show that the mutation primarily affects the closed state, inducing partial movements linked to channel activation. This shows that disease mutations can cause distinct pathological conformations of the RyR and facilitate channel opening by disrupting interactions between different solenoid regions.
PubMed: 33547325
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21141-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.2 Å)
Structure validation

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